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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Grigor Magistros ： ウィキペディア英語版 Grigor Magistros Grigor Magistros ((アルメニア語:Գրիգոր Մագիստրոս); "Gregory the ''magistros''"; ca. 990–1058) was an Armenian prince, linguist, scholar and public functionary. A layman of the princely Pahlavuni family that claimed descent from the dynasty established by St. Gregory the Illuminator, he was the son of the military commander Vasak Pahlavuni. After the Byzantine Empire annexed the Kingdom of Ani, Gregory went on to serve as the governor (''doux'') of the province of Edessa. During his tenure he worked actively to suppress the Tondrakians, a breakaway Christian Armenian sect that the Armenian and Byzantine Churches both labeled heretics.〔See Babken Arakelyan (1976), «Սոցիալական շարժումները Հայաստանում IX-XI դարերում» (movements in Armenia, 9th-11th centuries ) in ''Հայ ժողովրդի պատմություն'' (of the Armenian People ), eds. Tsatur Aghayan et al. Yerevan: Armenian Academy of Sciences, vol. 3, pp. 284-88.〕 He studied both ecclesiastical and secular literature, Syriac as well as Greek. He collected all Armenian manuscripts of scientific or philosophical value that were to be found, including the works of Anania Shirakatsi, and translations from Callimachus, Andronicus of Rhodes and Olympiodorus. He translated several works of Plato — ''The Laws'', the ''Eulogy of Socrates'', ''Euthyphro'', ''Timaeus'' and ''Phaedo''. Many ecclesiastics of the period were his pupils. Foremost among his writings are the "Letters," which are 80 in number, and which shed light upon the political and religious problems of the time. His poetry bears the impress of both Homeric Greek and the Arabic of his own century. His chief poetical work is a long metrical narrative of the principal events recorded in the Bible. This work was purportedly written in three days in 1045 at the request of a Muslim scholar, who, after reading it, converted to Christianity. Grigor was almost the first poet to adopt the use of rhyme introduced to Armenia by the Arabs. ==Works== * ''Գրիգոր Մագիստրոսի թղթերը'' (letters of Grigor Magistros ). Alexandropol: Georg Sanoeants' Publishing, 1910. An English translation, with commentary, by Professor Theo van Lint at Oxford, is currently underway.〔(Professor Theo M. van Lint ). Faculty of Oriental Studies, Oxford.〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Grigor Magistros」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.